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北师大版高中英语选修6Unit16课文听力音频


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Unit 16 Stories
1. come into view 出现,进入视野
2. knock sb over/down= run into 撞倒某人
3. once upon a time 从前
4. block out 堵住,挡住
5. in a way/to a certain extent 从某种程度上说
6. on one’s side 侧身
7. split up 断绝关系,分成小部分
8. on the way to 在去......的路上
9. pay rise 加薪,增加工资(名词短语)
10. name ... after ... 以......命名......
11. come across 偶然遇见/碰到
12. hold up 支撑起;抬起,举起;耽搁,阻挡
13. count on 依靠,指望
14. figure out 理解;弄明白;辨认出
15. end up… 以......结束,最终......(有某种结果)
16. put up with 容忍,忍受
17. in particular 尤其,特别
18. now that 既然,因为
19. be uncertain about 对......不确定
20. relate(...)to... 将...与...联系起来;涉及,关系到;理解
21.in this way 用这种方式
考点短语:
1come into view 出现;映入眼帘
Suddenly, the spaceship slowed down and immediately the system came into view.
突然,太空船放慢速度,星系马上出现在眼前。
come into 继承(遗产);进入状态
come into use 开始使用
come into effect 生效
come into being 产生,形成
come into power 当权
come into action 开始行动


2come across 偶遇,碰见;被理解
came across an interesting name story when I visited my cousin in Henan Province.
我在河南省看我表哥时无意中听到了一个有趣的有关名字的故事。
come about 发生
come along/on 过来,赶快,进展
come at 扑向;袭击
come over 顺便来访
come back(to sb.)被记起,被想起(主语是物)
come out 出版
come up出现;发生
[点拨] 表示“偶然遇见”还可以用run into, knock into, meet with, come upon 等。


3hold up 举起;使耽搁;推迟,阻挡
She became quite famous when she invented a new way of holding up suspension bridges during the building process.
她因在建设过程中发明了一种新的支撑吊桥的方法而闻名。
[一词多义]
①Had it not been for the postal strike, my home letter might not have been held up.耽搁
②How does he hold up under such a responsibility?承受住
③They held up their coach to celebrate their winning.举起
④It's time you changed your attitude towards women now, Tom; they hold up half the sky, you know.支撑起
hold off 不接近;拖延;延期
hold out 给予,提供;支持;继续;坚持
hold back 阻挡,拦阻;抑制,控制;踌躇,(使)犹豫;隐瞒
hold on(打电话时)别挂断,等着;挺住,坚持住
hold onto 紧紧抓住……不放;保住(优势)


4put up with 容忍,忍受
They probably didn't like it but they just had to put up with it!
他们可能不喜欢它(昵称),但他们不得不忍受!
put out 扑灭,使熄灭
put forward 把……提前;提出……
put off 推迟,使延期
put away 把……收拾起来;把钱、物等储存起来


5figure out 理解;弄明白;想出;计算出
So they figured out a way to change it.
所以他们想出一个方法去改变它。
figure on sth./doing sth. 计划,打算;预料到某事/做某事
figure up 合计,把……加起来;计算出
figure in 被计算进;被考虑在;在……中出现


6in a way 从某一角度看;在某种程度上
In a way, I'm a little surprised when he accepted the offer.
从某种意义上讲,他接受了这个报价让我觉得有点儿惊讶。
all the way 一路上;自始至终;完全
by the way 顺便说
in no way 一点也不;决不
in the way 挡道;碍事
No way![俚]别想!没门!
on one's way/the way to 在……路上


7block out
(1)挡住;遮住(光线或声音)
That wall blocks out all the light.
那堵墙把光线都遮住了。
(2)忘掉;抹去(不愉快的事)
Over the years she had tried to block out that part of her life.
多年来她努力想把她生命中的那一段经历从记忆中抹去。
(3)画出……的草图
She quickly blocked out a sketch of the construction site.
她迅速画出一幅工地的草图。
(4)写出……提纲
He's blocked out an outline for his essay.
他已经写好了论文提纲。


8make sense
(1)有道理;有意义;讲得通
I can't follow these instructions—they don't make sense.
我不理解这些指示——根本讲不通嘛。
(2)是明智的;合乎情理
It would make sense to leave early.
早点离开是明智的。
(3)表述清楚;易于理解;道理明显
John wasn't making much sense on the phone.
约翰在电话里说得不大清楚。
make sense of sth.理解;弄懂(不易理解的事物)


我看不懂那幅画,太抽象了。
9knock sb. over (开车)撞伤某人;撞死某人
Beth was knocked over by a motorcyclist when she was crossing the street.
贝思横穿马路时被摩托车撞伤。
knock at/on a door 敲门
knock into sb. 撞到某人身上,碰见某人
knock down 撞倒,摧毁,减价
knock off 把……敲掉;撞击


10refer to 提到,说到;参考,参阅;提交;把……称作……
Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people.
权力是指一个人对其他人的控制程度。
[一词多义]
①If you don't know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer to the dictionary.查阅
②When giving the lecture, he referred to his note from time to time.参考
③You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.
提交
④In China, women who remain single in their late twenties are referred to as “leftover woman” by relatives and the media.把……称作
⑤We have reached an agreement that we will not refer to the matter again.提及
(1)refer to...as... 把……称作
refer...to... 把……提交给……
(2)reference n. 涉及;提及;参考;查阅

in/with reference to 关于 

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